几种固形栽培基质物料的理化性状比较
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S317

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Comparing of Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Solid Organic Medium
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    摘要:

    通过对6种固形有机物料(泥炭、砻糠、木屑、鸡粪、草屑和风化煤)及无机物料珍珠岩的物理性状:比重、容重、孔隙度和含水量等指标,以及化学成分NH4-N、NO3-N、速效磷和速效的4种金属元素(K、Ca、Mg和Fe)含量进行了测试。按照理想化栽培基质对理化性状的要求,以理想基质适宜指标为标准化数据并考虑物料的成本,进行初步评判。建议用鸡粪+泥炭+砻糠+风化煤(或木屑、草屑、珍珠岩)以一定比例进行复合为宜。

    Abstract:

    Chicken manure, sawdust, charred rice husk, cradled turf grass, peat moss, weathered coal and perlite were used as experiment materials. Several physical and chemical characteristics were studied, such as bulk density, specific gravity, total porosity, water holding capacity, PH, EC, NH4-N, NO3-N, available P and content of K, Ca, Mg and Fe. According to an optimal medium’s physical and chemical characteristics, a feasible way was put forward to mix chicken manure, peat moss, charred rice husk and weathered coal (or sawdust, or cradled turf grass, or perlite) at a certain ratio.

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吴继红.几种固形栽培基质物料的理化性状比较[J].东北农业科学,2006,31(4):17-20.

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  • 收稿日期:2006-05-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-11
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