东北地区杂草稻主要农艺性状的评价
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S513

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国家自然科学基金项目(2004,30360063)


Evaluation of Main Characteristics of Weedy Rice in the Northeast of China
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    摘要:

    杂草稻又名杂草型稻或杂草种系,普遍认为属于野生稻与栽培稻中间类型。由于杂草稻具有杂草的一些特性,同时它与栽培稻之间的形态、生理生化特性相似,很难化学控制其在稻田发生,影响水稻产量与品质。近年来由于水稻直播、节水栽培等技术的推广,杂草稻的危害已日趋严重。同时,杂草稻又是一种抗逆性资源库。本文通过对几种东北地区杂草稻的主要形态、性状特征进行了调查分析,为杂草稻资源的研究利用提供依据。

    Abstract:

    Weedy rice is also called weed type rice or weed strain.It belongs to the intermediate type between wild rice and culture rice.Because it has some characteristics of weed,at the same time its beginning appearance,physiological and biochemical traits are similar to that of culture rice,it is difficult to be chemical controlled and influences the yield and quality of rice.Because of the widespread of directly sowing technology and water-saving cultural practices in recent years,the harm of weedy rice has been more and more serious.On the other hand,weedy rice is a good resistant resource.In this study,main characteristics and appearances of several strains of weedy rice collected in the northeast of China were investigated.These conclusions will provide a basis for further study and utilization of weedy rice.

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袁晓丹,赵国臣,柳参奎,吴明根.东北地区杂草稻主要农艺性状的评价[J].东北农业科学,2006,31(6):6-9.

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  • 收稿日期:2006-06-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-11
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