Fungi in 125 soil samples collected from three main ginseng production areas in Jilin province were separated and identified in 2006.Sixteen genera are isolated and identified, but two genera are unidentified.It was discovered that there’s difference between the region I, II and III for the fungus’ species and distribution.And the ecological characteristics of the fungi were not completely consistent.Richness index of region Ⅰand Ⅱ was high, but evenness degree index of region Ⅲ is high.That’s because of the impact of climatic or other reasons.