白腐真菌产木质素降解酶的条件及酶学性质的研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

Q939.5

基金项目:

河南科技学院重点科研项目资助基金(4018)


Studies on Production Conditions and Properties of Ligninolytic Enzymes from White Rot Fungi
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    本研究以酶活力为评价指标,通过产酶条件的优化,选择出白腐真菌的最适培养条件,并对其部分酶作用特性进行了研究。试验结果表明:白腐真菌产锰过氧化物酶的最适培养条件是:最佳碳源是麸皮,葡萄糖(碳源)对酶活力影响不大;最佳氮源是牛肉膏;最佳培养时间是96 h。该菌产漆酶的最适培养条件是:最佳碳源是麸皮;最佳氮源是牛肉膏;最佳培养时间是96 h。锰过氧化物酶的最适pH范围是4.4~4.8,最适底物浓度是1.2 mmol/L,最适反应温度是35~40℃;漆酶的最适pH为4.8,最适底物浓度是1.2 mmol/L,最适反应温度是40℃。金属离子Cu2+,Co2+对锰过氧化物酶和漆酶有激活作用,Fe2+对两种酶活力有一定的抑制作用,而Ag+则完全抑制漆酶的活性,Mg2+对两种酶活力影响不大。

    Abstract:

    Taking enzyme vitality as evaluation criterion,the culture conditions of white rot fungi were optimized and parts of function character of enzyme were studied.The results showed that the optimal conditions for White rot fungi to produce manganese peroxidase was as follows: Bran was the best source of carbon,glucose has not distinct effect to enzyme vitality;beef cream was the optimal source of nitrogen;and the best time to culture was 96 hours.The optimal conditions for white rot fungi to produce laccase were as similar as that of manganese peroxidase.The optimal pH range for manganese peroxidase was 4.4-4.8,the optimal concentrations of substrates was 1.2 mmol/L,the optimal temperature for reaction was 35℃.The optimal pH for Laccase was 4.8,the optimal concentrations of substrates was 1.2 mmol/L,the optimal temperature for reaction was 40℃.Cu2+ and Co2+ have activation to manganese peroxidase and Laccase,Fe2+ has some inhibition to them.However,Ag+ completely inhibit the vitality of Laccase,Mg2+ has little effect to the vitality of two enzymes.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

崔艳红,张海棠,孟庆辉,王艳荣.白腐真菌产木质素降解酶的条件及酶学性质的研究[J].东北农业科学,2008,33(2):43-47.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-29
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-06
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码