Wheat is one of the most important cereal crops in the China,and genetic improvement of wheat with transgenic technology has drawn concern of many scientists.The progress in studies of the transgenic wheat（Triticum aestivtivum L.） is fast since the first transgenic wheat plant appeared in 1992.In this paper recent progress for application of transgenic technology to genetic improvement of wheat in china were summarized from several aspects,such as quality of wheat,resistance to diseases,insects,herbicides and adverse conditions,etc.