This experiment was carried out to study the genetic polymorphism of laying traits in ’Nonganzi’ local goose using RAPD markers.T-test on the RAPD amplified products of genomic DNA polymorphism in ’Nonganzi’ goose was performed.Four bands were found to be significantly related to laying traits of 50 weeks ’Nonganzi’ goose,i.e.,band C with RMC01 primer,band D with RMC06 primer,band G with RMD02 primer,band A with RMD06 primer.So these bands could be used as quantity trait marker loci for the selection of the egg production of 50 weeks in ’Nonganzi’ goose.