主要播后苗前除草剂及其混用防除玉米田杂草盆栽试验
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S482.4

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国家科技支撑课题(2011BAD16B10)


Experiments of Controlling Weeds by Pre-emergence Spraying of One Herbicide and Mixture of Several Herbicides on Pot-cultured Maize
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    摘要:

    对13种播后苗前化学除草剂及其7种除草剂混用进行了盆栽接种试验。结果表明:通过除草剂二元或三元复配试验,筛选出莠去津+乙草胺+2,4-D丁酯、唑嘧磺草胺+乙草胺、噻吩磺隆+乙草胺等组合,可有效防除玉米田杂草,杂草综合防治效果分别为98.05%、97.30%和96.98%。每种除草剂都有特定的杀草谱,不同类型除草剂通过二元或三元复配,可有效扩大杀草范围,降低残留毒性,降低除草成本,提高除草效果,延缓抗药性。

    Abstract:

    Experiment of controlling weeds with 13 herbicides and mixture of 7 herbicides of pre-emergence spraying was carried out on the pot-cultured maize.The results showed that the effect of controlling weeds of mixture of atrazine,acetochlor and 2,4-D butylate was 98.05%.The effect of controlling weeds of mixture of flumetsulam and acetochlor was 97.30%.The effect of controlling weeds of mixture of thifensulfuron-methyl and acetochlor was 96.98%.Through mixture of two or three kinds of herbicides could enlarge the control spectrum and get higher control effect and reduce remaining toxicity and weeding cost.It was safe to maize growth and delayed resistance of weeds to herbicide.

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沙洪珍,迟畅,何智勇,沙洪林.主要播后苗前除草剂及其混用防除玉米田杂草盆栽试验[J].东北农业科学,2012,37(6):44-46.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-10-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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