大豆品种和凝固剂种类对豆腐保水性的影响
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TS214.2

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吉林省农科院引进人才启动基金资助项目(00105);吉林省科技发展计划资助项目(20070105)


Effects of Soybean Varieties and Coagulant Types on the Water Holding Capacity of Tofu
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    摘要:

    选用东北地区有代表性的31个大豆栽培品种,分别进行卤水豆腐和石膏豆腐的加工,对豆腐的保水性和失水率进行测定。通过方差分析和多重比较分析,研究了大豆品种、凝固剂种类及其交互作用对豆腐保水性的影响。结果表明,大豆品种和凝固剂种类及其交互作用对豆腐保水性和失水率的影响均达到显著或极显著水平。石膏豆腐的平均保水性显著大于卤水豆腐。但无论石膏豆腐还是卤水豆腐,其平均失水率均较低。

    Abstract:

    MgCl2 tofu and CaSO4 tofu were processed using 31 soybean varieties produced in Northeast China.Water holding capacity and water loss rate were measured.The effects of soybean varieties and coagulant types and their interaction on the water holding capacity of tofu was studied through variance analysis and multiple comparison analysis.The results showed that,the influence of soybean varieties and different coagulants and their interaction on the water holding capacity and water loss rate reached significantly or most significantly level.The average water holding capacity of CaSO4 tofu was significantly higher than that of MgCl2 tofu.But whatever the CaSO4 tofu or the MgCl2 tofu,the average water loss rate was low.

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刘香英,田志刚,康立宁.大豆品种和凝固剂种类对豆腐保水性的影响[J].东北农业科学,2012,37(6):56-60.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-08-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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