球孢白僵菌不同剂型在玉米田间种群密度研究
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S476

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吉林省科技厅重点项目(20120211)


Studies on Density Dynamic of Beauveria bassiana in Corn Fields with the Different Fungal Formulations
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    摘要:

    球孢白僵菌不同剂型在玉米田间施菌后,对其进行田间种群密度动态调查,以燕麦片培养基为选择性培养基,对田间玉米叶片、空气、土壤中白僵菌种群数量进行动态跟踪,发现施菌后不同剂型施菌区白僵菌含量均高于对照区。白僵菌含量最高出现在施菌后1h内。其含量为:叶片>空气>土壤。之后随时间的变化叶片和土壤中白僵菌含量下降速度快,特别是叶片中,空气中相对稳定。白僵菌悬乳剂2号田间吸附能力强,吸附能力越强越有利于提高田间防治。

    Abstract:

    The population density of B.bassiana was investigated in corn fields after different fungal formulations were used.Dodine-oat medium was used as the most efficient selective medium for monitoring.The fungal spores were collected by the medium from leaves,air and soil,respectively,to undertake the dynamic tracking of the fungal population.It was detected that the fungal population density in different formulations treated fields were obviously higher than that of control field.The most concentrated fungal population appeared in one hour after treatment,the contents of B.bassiana followed the sequence leaves > air > soil.Then,the fungal populations decreased quickly over time on leaves and in soil,especially in leaves,while it was relatively stable in air.B.bassiana suspension emulsion No.2 showed a higher adsorption ability than other formulations and it was potential for enhancing the efficacy.

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解娇,张正坤,高星爱,赵宇,王涵,赵欣颖,黄枭,徐文静,李启云.球孢白僵菌不同剂型在玉米田间种群密度研究[J].东北农业科学,2013,38(1):19-21,26.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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