This study was to make clear the effects of different cultivation patter on soil properties and rice growth and optimize cultivation patterns in Jilin soda alkali-saline region.Using ‘Jijing 111’and ‘Jijing88’ as materials,three cultivation patterns including traditional harrowing cultivation（CK）,dry leveling cultivation,three measures cultivation were adopted and effects of different cultivation pattern on soil properties,root activity and yield of rice were studied.The results showed that three measures cultivation and dry leveling cultivation could reduce soil density,EC and increase total porosity,WSOC than CK when rice were grown on low or medium soda alkali-saline region.As to soil improvement effect,the different cultivation patterns showed that three measures cultivation＞dry leveling cultivation＞CK.As to rice growth,percentage of productive tillers,root activity and yield in dry leveling cultivation,three measures cultivation were higher than those in CK.The yield of ‘Jijing111’ and ‘Jijing 88’ were 10 204.8 kg·hm² and 10 662.9 kg·hm² in three measures cultivation,increased 21.0%and 22.2%than dry leveling cultivation,and increased 30.3%and 26.2%than CK,respectively.The results indicated that the rice yield superiority in three measures cultivation was obvious compared with dry leveling cultivation and CK.