番茄Ty-3I-2Mi基因多重PCR体系的建立与应用
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S641.2

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十二五农村领域国家科技计划项目(2012BAD02B029)


Simultaneous Identification of Ty-3, I-2, and Mi Genes by Multiple PCR and Its Application on Tomato
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    摘要:

    本研究利用已知基因型的番茄材料,筛选出抗番茄黄化曲叶病Ty-3基因紧密连锁的分子标记SCAR1、抗枯萎病I-2基因紧密连锁的分子标记SCAR2和抗根结线虫病Mi基因紧密连锁的分子标记SCAR3,并应用这3个分子标记建立能同时鉴定Ty-3I-2Mi基因的多重PCR体系。经多次验证,扩增的特异性片段与单引物扩增片段一致,其结果准确可靠,可用于同时对3个抗病基因的鉴定。利用该体系对300份番茄材料进行种质资源筛选,结果表明分子检测结果与接种鉴定结果几乎吻合。本研究建立的多重PCR方法简易、高效、快速,为番茄抗病材料的筛选、分子标记辅助聚合育种工作奠定了基础。

    Abstract:

    Tomato of known genotype was used in the study to identify tomato Ty-3 gene, I-2 gene and Mi gene,which tightly linked to tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease-resistant gene Ty-3, tomato Fusarium wilt resistantgene I-2 and tomato root-knot nematode resistant gene Mi, respectively. We established a multi-PCR methodwhich can be utilized to identify these resistant genes in tomato simultaneously with the three SCAR makers. Afterseveral times tests, the PCR products were completely correspond to the amplified bands produced by single SCARprimer. The consistent results showed that three resistant genes could be identified simultaneously by using corre-sponding primers under the adapted amplification conditions. We screened 300 different tomato germplasm usingthe multi-PCR method. The results showed molecular detection was the same as vaccination identification. The tech-nical procedure is very simple, efficient and fast. It could be useful for molecular marker assisted breeding andscreening of tomato resistant germplasm.

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李冬艳,薛东齐,李景富,许向阳,姜景彬.番茄Ty-3I-2Mi基因多重PCR体系的建立与应用[J].东北农业科学,2016,41(2):39-43.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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