The influence of natural disasters to planting and farmers' income was studied from agricultural disasterarea, disaster-affected area, and failures ＆ death area using natural disasters statistical data from 1985 to 2014. Itwas concluded that drought, heavy rains and floods, hail, disease and pests, strong winds were main natural risks ofJilin Province. According to the 2014 price level, the natural disasters caused 16.69 percent loss of average annualnet income of farmers, and every farmer lost 715.11 Yuan RMB by agricultural natural disasters. Especially, farmsof Jilin province lost 17.47 percent of their agricultural net income, i.e., 20.67 percent of their pure income of plant-ing since 2001.