8种药剂对花生蛴螬的田间防效及安全性评价
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S435.652

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吉林省重点科技攻关项目(20140204040NY)


Evaluation of Effect and Safety of 8 Pesticides for Controlling White Grub in Peanut Field
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    摘要:

    [目的]为了有效防控花生田蛴螬危害,选择8种药剂进行田间防治效果和安全性试验。[方法]通过药剂拌种或播种时撒施处理,定期调查的方法进行田间药效试验。[结果]8种药剂对蛴螬都有较好的防治效果,防治幅度为63.8%78.4%;保果效果明显,可达74.3%84.3%。其中防治效果和保果效果较高的制剂有5种:氯虫苯甲酰胺·噻虫嗪、阿维菌素·吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、噻虫胺、绿僵菌。[结论]氯虫苯甲酰胺·噻虫嗪、阿维菌素·吡虫啉、噻虫嗪、噻虫胺、绿僵菌可用于防治吉林省花生蛴螬,防虫效果和保果效果较佳,对花生出苗、生长安全性好。

    Abstract:

    The aim of the study was to clarify the effect and safety of 8 pesticides for controlling white grub in peanutfields. This experiment was carried out by mixed agents with seed or broadcast, and regular survey was made. The re-sults showed that both the control effect and the fruit-protecting effects were obvious, and the effect ranged from63.8% to 78.4%, the fruit-protecting effects reached to 74.3%-84.3%. Among them, Thiamethoxam, Clothianidin,Avermectins mixed Imidacloprid, Chlorantraniliprole mixed Thiamethoxam and Metarhiziumanisopliae were betterthan others. Thiamethoxam, Clothianidin, Avermectins mixed Imidacloprid, Chlorantraniliprole mixed Thiamethox-am, Metarhiziumanisopliae could be used to control white grub in peanut field, their control effect was well and theywere safe.

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刘煜财,张伟,张金花,李洪来,王广祥,王义生.8种药剂对花生蛴螬的田间防效及安全性评价[J].东北农业科学,2016,41(5):76-78.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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