In order to improve the conversion rate of agricultural scientific and technological achievements, and pro-mote the rapid development of agriculture in Jilin Province, fourty one agricultural technology promotion depart-ments belong to the 3 countries in the east, middle and west area of Jilin Province were typically surveyed. The re-sults showed that there were many problems in the departments, including the unsound system, lack of management,lower service quality, unreasonable structure, talents shortage, lack of funds and infrastructure lag. In order to meetthe requirements of agriculture on agricultural technology promotion system under the current situation, the reformideas of grassroots agricultural extension system in Jilin province were put forward from such aspects as manage-ment system, construction of team and funds.