不同施药方式对玉米田杂草防除效果及玉米安全性的影响
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S482.4

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吉林省科技厅重点科技攻关项目(20150204019NY);公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303022)


Influence of Different Herbicide Applications in Corn to Control Efficiency and Safety
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    摘要:

    利用3种不同的施药方式对玉米田杂草进行防除试验和对玉米安全性进行评价,结果表明:玉米苗后两次用药对杂草的防除效果最好,苗后一次用药次之,播后苗前施药对杂草的防效最差,施药后35 d 3种施药方式对杂草鲜重的防效分别为99.1%、89.2%、89.7%和63.5%。3种施药方式均对玉米安全,无药害。苗后两次用药对玉米的株高、鲜重及产量均无影响,产量与人工除草相当,适合推广应用。

    Abstract:

    The influence of three herbicide applications in corn field to control efficiency(CE) and safety were evalu-ated in field. The results showed that the best CE was 2 times applications of post-emergency herbicides, the betterCE was one time application of post-emergency herbicides and the worst was the applications of pre-emergency her-bicides. The CE of fresh weight herbs were 99.1%, 89.2%-89.7% and 63.5% respectively. All of 3 applicationsmethods were safety to corn, and there was not any adverse effects to corn height, fresh weight and yields in 2 timesapplications of post-emergency herbicides. The yields were same with manual weeding and it was suitable to bewidespread.

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卢宗志,祝彦海,李洪鑫,王晶.不同施药方式对玉米田杂草防除效果及玉米安全性的影响[J].东北农业科学,2017,42(5):36-39.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-07-14
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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