几种药剂防治玉米大斑病的田间药效试验
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S48

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吉林省科技攻关计划(2015GJLS001NY、20170412029XH)


Control Effects of Several Reagents for Northern Leaf Blight of Maize in Field
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    摘要:

    为筛选防治玉米大斑病适宜药剂,通过田间试验进行丙环·嘧菌酯等4种药剂田间药效试验。结果表明:25%丙环唑乳油168.8 g/hm2、嘧菌酯悬浮剂300 g/hm2、丙环·嘧菌酯悬浮剂196.4 g/hm2、丁香·戊唑醇悬浮剂180 m L/hm2、丁香·戊唑醇悬浮剂180 m L/hm2+嘧菌酯悬浮剂300 g/hm2等5个处理2次施药后对玉米大斑病的防治效果分别为77.35%、77.11%、78.13%、74.60%和80.94%,对玉米安全、无药害;结合产量因素,在生产上防治大斑病宜采用丙环·嘧菌酯悬浮剂196.4 g/hm2或丁香·戊唑醇悬浮剂180 m L/hm2+嘧菌酯悬浮剂300 g/hm2为佳,建议在发病前或发病初期及早用药防治。

    Abstract:

    Aiming to screen a suitable reagent to control the northern leaf blight of maize in field, control effects of propiconazole, azoxystrobin, propiconazole-azoxystrobin, coumoxystrobin-tebuconazole, coumoxystrobin-tebuconazole and azoxystrobin were compared through experiments. The results showed no phytotoxicity was observed tomaize after applying propiconazole at 168.8 g/ha, azoxystrobin 300 g/ha, propiconazole-azoxystrobin 196.4 g/ha,coumoxystrobin-tebuconazole 180 m L/ha, coumoxystrobin-tebuconazole 180 m L/ha and azoxystrobin 300 g/ha according to the effective component, the control effects were 77.35%, 77.11%, 78.13%, 74.60% and 80.94% respectively for two times. Considering the production factors, the reagents of propiconazole-azoxystrobin 196.4 g/ha andthe reagents of coumoxystrobin-tebuconazole 180 mL/ha and azoxystrobin 300 g/ha were suggested, and better effect was achieved before the onset or the initial infection stage for early prevention and control.

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沙洪珍,迟畅,何智勇,马巍,沙洪林.几种药剂防治玉米大斑病的田间药效试验[J].东北农业科学,2017,42(6):36-37.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-08-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-06
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