瓜类作物雌性系诱雄研究进展
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S642

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国家西甜瓜产业技术体系(CARS-25)


Progress of Researches on Factors Influencing Staminate Flower-Iinducing in Gynoecious Inbred Line of Cucurbits
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    摘要:

    利用雌性系制种是葫芦科瓜类作物中常用的制种方法,而如何保持雌性系也是育种工作者研究的重要课题。对特定时期的幼苗进行诱雄处理是雌性系保持的重要手段,本文综述了幼苗大小、调节剂种类、调节剂浓度、处理次数、外界环境等因素对瓜类雌性系诱雄效果的影响,以期为雌性系诱雄试验以及瓜类性别研究提供理论参考。

    Abstract:

    It is common for seed production by gynoecious inbred line in Cucurbitaceae melon crops, and how to keep female line is also an important research topic for breeders. It is an important method of keeping female line to induce male flower in a specific period of seedlings. In this paper, some factors influencing male flowers induction of the gynoecious plants were reviewed, including the age of seedling, types of plant growth regulator, concentrations of regulator, times of treatment and seasons of cultivation, etc. Some suggestions were put forward to provide references to the future staminate flower-inducing in gynoecious plants and Cucurbits gender experiments.

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梁少华,宋慧娟,楚箫,王蓓,黎豪,孙小武.瓜类作物雌性系诱雄研究进展[J].东北农业科学,2019,44(4):72-75.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-04
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