吉林省绿豆主栽品种综合评价
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S522

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国家食用豆产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-09-29);吉林省经济作物产业技术体系建设专项资金(92352202);吉林省杂粮杂豆重大技术协同推广专项资金(92292202)


Comprehensive Evaluation of Main Mung Bean Varieties in Jilin Province
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    摘要:

    利用逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS)对绿豆主栽品种(系)进行分析与评价是行之有效的品种评判方法。TOPSIS方法可以对一个目标群体的不同性状指标与理想解和负理想解之间的距离排序,依据多个评价指标与理想化目标的接近程度进行优劣评价,是多目标决策分析中的常用方法。将TOPSIS方法引入农作物品种优劣的评价判断中,作为绿豆品种(系)比较的辅助分析手段,为绿豆品种综合评价开辟一条新途径。将绿豆的农艺性状、经济性状及品质性状进行同趋势化、归一化处理,运用TOPSIS方法评价主栽的绿豆品种,再结合各品种的田间实际表现加以综合评价,为品种推广提供理论和实践依据。本文通过对13个绿豆品种(系)的鉴定评价决选出了JL2012-1、白绿8号、吉绿10号和JL200906 4个品种,这些品种(系)产量高、抗倒伏、抗病性好、籽粒饱满、商品性好,可经示范后大面积推广种植。

    Abstract:

    TOPSIS method was used to analyze and evaluate main varieties(lines) of mungbean. TOPSIS method can sort the distance between different trait indexes of a target group and ideal solution and negative ideal solution, and evaluate the pros and cons based on the proximity of multiple evaluation indexes to the ideal goal. It is a common method in multi-objective decision analysis. The TOPSIS method was introduced into the evaluation and judgment of crop varieties, and was used as an auxiliary analysis method for the comparison of mung bean varieties(lines),which opened up a new way for the comprehensive evaluation of mung bean varieties. The agronomic, economic and quality traits of mung bean were homogenized and normalized, and TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the main cultivars of mung bean, and then combined with the actual field performance of each cultivar to conduct comprehensive evaluation, providing theoretical and practical basis for variety promotion. Through the identification and evaluation of 13 mung bean varieties(lines), 4 varieties(lines) including JL2012-1, Bailv8, Jilv10 and JL200906 were selected in this paper. These varieties(lines) had high yield, lodging resistance, disease resistance, full grain and good commodity property, and could be widely spread after demonstration.

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包淑英,贺明,杨波,邓昆鹏,梁杰,徐宁,王明海,王桂芳,韩丹,王树发,郭中校.吉林省绿豆主栽品种综合评价[J].东北农业科学,2020,45(4):9-12,44.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-03-04
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-26
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