民族地区农户对旅游城镇化发展影响的感知研究——以重庆武陵山区为例
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F323.8

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国家社科基金项目(17BMZ099);教育部人文社科项目(16XJC790005);重庆市教委人文社科项目(16SKGH187)


A Study on Farmers′ Perception of the Impact of Tourism Urbanization in Ethnic Minority Areas——A Case Study of Wuling Mountain Area of Chongqing
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    摘要:

    旅游城镇化是我国民族地区经济社会发展的重要途径。本文利用重庆武陵山区民族地区的实地调研数据,从经济、社会和生态三个方面分析民族地区农户对旅游城镇化发展影响的感知,通过独立样本t检验和单因素方差分析等方法探讨不同特征农户对旅游城镇化发展影响感知的差异性。结果表明:民族地区农户认为旅游城镇化带来的积极影响要远远大于消极影响,而且对经济的积极影响和消极影响的感知都要大于社会影响和生态影响;不同年龄、收入水平、教育水平和民族差异的农户对旅游城镇化发展影响的感知存在显著的差异性。基于此,本文从完善利益分配机制、民族文化与现代文化融合发展、旅游城镇化和生态协调发展等方面提出建议,以期促进民族地区旅游城镇化的持续发展。

    Abstract:

    Tourism urbanization is an important approach to the economic and social development of China's ethnic minority areas. Based on field survey data of Chongqing national regions in the Wuling Mountain areas from three aspects economic, social and ecological analysis of farmer's perception of the impact on the tourism urbanization in national regions, through independent sample t-test and single factor variance analysis and other methods to explore different characteristics of peasant household perception difference influence on tourism urbanization. The results show that farmers in ethnic minority areas think that the positive impact of tourism urbanization is far greater than the negative impact, and the perception of the positive and negative economic impact is greater than the social impact and ecological impact. Farmers with different ages, income levels, education levels and ethnic differences have significant differences in their perception of the impact of tourism urbanization development. Based on this, this paper puts forward suggestions from the aspects of improving the benefit distribution mechanism, the integration development of ethnic culture and modern culture, tourism urbanization and ecological coordinated development, in order to promote the sustainable development of tourism urbanization in ethnic minority areas.

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何悦.民族地区农户对旅游城镇化发展影响的感知研究——以重庆武陵山区为例[J].东北农业科学,2021,46(1):114-119.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-02-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-25
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