外源亚精胺对铜离子胁迫下小麦幼苗生长及抗氧化酶的影响
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Q945

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河南省科技攻关项目(222102110003)


Effects of Exogenous Spd on the Growth and Antioxidant Enzyme System of Wheat Seedlings under Cu2+ Stress
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    摘要:

    以小麦"郑麦8号"为试验材料,通过外源施加亚精胺的方法,研究亚精胺对Cu2+胁迫下小麦幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:0.1 mmol/L外源亚精胺能够缓解一定浓度下Cu2+对小麦幼苗生长的抑制作用,促进小麦胚芽、胚根的生长,对Cu2+胁迫下胚芽、胚根的生长促进效果可达27.2%、27.0%,对胚根数目的增加无显著效果;外源亚精胺对Cu2+胁迫下小麦幼苗超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性的提高可达16.4%、10.6%、12.5%。因此,在小麦幼苗受到Cu2+胁迫时,外源亚精胺能促进小麦幼苗的生长,提高小麦抗氧化酶活性,缓解重金属铜对小麦幼苗生长发育的毒害作用。

    Abstract:

    The effects of exogenous Spd on growth of wheat seeding under Cu2+stress was studied by exogenous ap-plication of Spd to Zhengmai 8.The results showed that exogenous Spd can alleviate the inhibition of Cu2+on wheatseedlings growth,and promoted plumule and radical growth of wheat.The Spd promoted the growth of wheat seed-lings in certain concentration of Cu2+,the elongation of plumule and radicle were 27.2%and 27.0%,and no obvi-ous effects on the numbers of radicle.The activities of SOD,POD and CAT of wheat were increased by 16.4%,10.6%and 12.5%than those without Spd groups,respectively.Exogenous Spd promoted the growth of wheat and in-creased the autioxidant enzyme activities under Cu2+stress,and alleviated the toxic effects of Cu2+on the growth ofwheat seedings.

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唐凝,王华瑞,裴冬丽.外源亚精胺对铜离子胁迫下小麦幼苗生长及抗氧化酶的影响[J].东北农业科学,2022,47(1):22-25.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-11-16
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-09
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