In order to explore the soil nutrient status of tobacco growing in Fuling, Chongqing, 196 soil samples were analyzed and compared with the data in 2002 and 2012. The results showed that 73.42% of the soil in fuling tobacco field was acidified. The soil organic matter content of 71.88% was in the optimum range and increased slowly year by year. High total nitrogen content（2.30 g/kg）, and the alkali-hydrolyzed nitrogen was at a suitable level. The content of available phosphorus in tobacco field was high（55.60 mg/kg）, and the proportion of high phosphorus and extremely high phosphorus was large, and was increasing year by year. The content of available potassium was on the high level（258.62 mg/kg）, the proportion of suitable level was low, and the content increased sharply year by year.In general, at present, soil fertility in Fuling tobacco area of Chongqing needs to be improved according to local conditions, and nutrient management measures of "reducing acid, stabilizing nitrogen, controlling phosphorus and potassium, and maintaining organic fertilizer" should be adopted in production. On the whole, the fertilization strategy of "The formula for large areas, minor adjustments for small plots" should be adopted to take into account the nutrient demand of flue-cured tobacco and the best nutrient management measures of environmental friendliness.