不同杀菌剂对燕麦叶斑病菌的毒力和田间防效
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S512.6

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国家燕麦荞麦产业技术体系项目(CARS-07-C-3)


Toxicity and Control Effects of Fungicides in Oat Leaf Spot by Drechslera avenae
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    摘要:

    选用7种药剂进行室内毒力和田间防效试验,筛选防治燕麦叶斑病的有效药剂。50%速克灵和58%甲霜锰锌对燕麦叶斑病菌的抑制作用最好,EC50分别为0.404、0.712μg/mL。15%三唑酮、50%多菌灵、40%福美·拌种灵拌种防效高,分别为66.55%、60.20%和57.52%,增产率分别为49.53%、28.29%和31.83%;叶面喷施效果最好的是50%多菌灵,防效为57.52%,增产42.15%。用15%三唑酮、40%福美·拌种灵和50%多菌灵拌种,叶面喷施50%多菌灵可防治燕麦叶斑病。

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    This study aimed to identify effective fungicides for controlling oat leaf spot caused by Drechslera avenae.Toxicity and field control experiments were conducted on 7 chemical fungicides. The results showed that 50% procymidone and 58% metalaxyl mancozeb had the obviously inhibition on Drechslera avenae, with EC50 of 0.404 μg/mL and 0.712 μg/mL, respectively. The control effects of 15% triadimefon, 50% carbendazim and 40% thiram amicarthiazol were 66.55%, 60.20% and 57.52%, respectively, the yield increase rates were 49.53%, 28.29% and 31.83%.The best spraying effect was 50% carbendazim, the control effect was 57.52%, the yield increased 42.15%. 15% triazolidone, 40% thiram amicarthiazol and 50% carbendazim were mixed seed, and the foliar spraying was done using50% carbendazim, effective control against oat leaf spot was observed.

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邢星,李乐乐,杨海明,孙雪梅,王晓玲,东保柱,周洪友,张笑宇.不同杀菌剂对燕麦叶斑病菌的毒力和田间防效[J].东北农业科学,2023,48(4):62-66.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-06-29
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-10-24
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