Jilin Province is a major agricultural province and also one of the five provinces in China where grain is exported. The grain commodity rate in Jilin Province has reached 91.1%. Jilin rice is the platinum card of Jilin Province, the first brand of Jilin agriculture, and is known as the living example of the national supply-side structural reform in agriculture and the pioneer of the "China Good Grain and Oil" Action Plan. It plays an important role in ensuring national food security. In order to accelerate the healthy development of the rice industry in Jilin Province, this article summarizes the problems existing in the development of the rice industry in Jilin Province and proposes relevant countermeasures.