三个数字PCR平台在动植物DNA定量检测中的应用比较
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TS207.3

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吉林省科技发展计划项目(2220505025ZP);农业生物育种重大专项(2022ZD0402010-02)


Comparison of Three Digital PCR Platforms in DNA Quantitative Detection of Animals and Plants
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    摘要:

    数字PCR是一种不依赖外部标准样品和标准曲线的绝对定量技术,在定量检测中应用广泛。本研究针对QX200微滴式数字PCR、Naica微滴芯片数字PCR、DropDx-2044微流控芯片数字PCR等三个数字PCR平台,分别测定动植物样品特异性DNA序列拷贝数。比较不同数字PCR平台的测定结果、检测通量以及检测成本,评价三个数字PCR平台在DNA精准定量检测方面的特性。结果表明:三个数字PCR平台在动植物定量检测的适用性、线性相关性、正确度和精密度等方面均无显著差异;在检测通量、检测成本以及操作简便性方面,Naica数字PCR平台优势明显。本研究对实验室有效控制检测成本以及开展不同类型样品的定量检测提供了技术参考。

    Abstract:

    Digital PCR is an absolute quantitative technique that does not depend on reference material and standard curves, and is widely used in quantitative detection. In this study, three digital PCR platforms, including QX200 droplet digital PCR, Naica droplet chip digital PCR and DropDx-2044 microfluidic digital PCR, were used to determine the specific DNA sequence copy number of animal and plant samples. The throughput and cost of different digital PCR platforms were compared, and the characteristics of the three digital PCR platforms in DNA accurate quantitative detection were evaluated. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the applicability, linear correlation, accuracy and precision of the three digital PCR platforms for the quantitative detection of animals and plants. The Naica digital PCR platform has obvious advantages in terms of detection throughput, detection cost and ease of operation. This study provides a technical reference for laboratories to select an appropriate digital PCR platform for different types of sample detection.

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董立明,闫伟,邢珍娟,夏蔚,刘奕君,龙丽坤,李飞武.三个数字PCR平台在动植物DNA定量检测中的应用比较[J].东北农业科学,2024,49(5):74-80.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-04-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-01
  • 出版日期: 2024-10-25
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